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//! A widget for plotting a series of lines using the given function *x -> y*.

use {Color, Colorable, Point, Positionable, Scalar, Sizeable, Theme, Widget};
use graph;
use num;
use utils;
use widget;

/// A widget that plots a series of lines using the given function *x -> y*.
///
/// The function is sampled once per pixel and the result is mapped to the widget's height.
///
/// The resulting "path" is drawn using conrod's `PointPath` primitive widget.
#[derive(WidgetCommon_)]
pub struct PlotPath<X, Y, F> {
    #[conrod(common_builder)]
    common: widget::CommonBuilder,
    style: Style,
    min_x: X,
    max_x: X,
    min_y: Y,
    max_y: Y,
    f: F,
}

/// Unique styling parameters for the `PlotPath` widget.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, WidgetStyle_)]
pub struct Style {
    /// The thickness of the plotted line.
    #[conrod(default = "1.0")]
    pub thickness: Option<Scalar>,
    /// The color of the line.
    #[conrod(default = "theme.shape_color")]
    pub color: Option<Color>,
}

widget_ids! {
    struct Ids {
        point_path,
    }
}

/// Unique state stored between updates for the `PlotPath` widget.
pub struct State {
    ids: Ids,
}


impl<X, Y, F> PlotPath<X, Y, F> {
    /// Begin building a new `PlotPath` widget instance.
    pub fn new(min_x: X, max_x: X, min_y: Y, max_y: Y, f: F) -> Self {
        PlotPath {
            common: widget::CommonBuilder::default(),
            style: Style::default(),
            min_x: min_x,
            max_x: max_x,
            min_y: min_y,
            max_y: max_y,
            f: f,
        }
    }

    /// The thickness of the point path used to draw the plot.
    pub fn thickness(mut self, thickness: Scalar) -> Self {
        self.style.thickness = Some(thickness);
        self
    }
}


impl<X, Y, F> Widget for PlotPath<X, Y, F>
    where X: num::NumCast + Clone,
          Y: num::NumCast + Clone,
          F: FnMut(X) -> Y,
{
    type State = State;
    type Style = Style;
    type Event = ();

    fn init_state(&self, id_gen: widget::id::Generator) -> Self::State {
        State {
            ids: Ids::new(id_gen),
        }
    }

    fn style(&self) -> Self::Style {
        self.style.clone()
    }

    fn is_over(&self) -> widget::IsOverFn {
        fn is_over_widget(widget: &graph::Container, _: Point, _: &Theme) -> widget::IsOver {
            let unique = widget.state_and_style::<State, Style>().unwrap();
            unique.state.ids.point_path.into()
        }
        is_over_widget
    }

    /// Update the state of the PlotPath.
    fn update(self, args: widget::UpdateArgs<Self>) -> Self::Event {

        let widget::UpdateArgs { id, state, style, rect, ui, .. } = args;
        let PlotPath { min_x, max_x, min_y, max_y, mut f, .. } = self;

        let y_to_scalar =
            |y| utils::map_range(y, min_y.clone(), max_y.clone(), rect.bottom(), rect.top());
        let scalar_to_x =
            |s| utils::map_range(s, rect.left(), rect.right(), min_x.clone(), max_x.clone());

        let point_iter = (0 .. rect.w() as usize)
            .map(|x_scalar| {
                let x_scalar = x_scalar as Scalar + rect.x.start;
                let x = scalar_to_x(x_scalar);
                let y = f(x);
                let y_scalar = y_to_scalar(y);
                [x_scalar, y_scalar]
            });

        let thickness = style.thickness(ui.theme());
        let color = style.color(ui.theme());
        widget::PointPath::new(point_iter)
            .wh(rect.dim())
            .xy(rect.xy())
            .color(color)
            .thickness(thickness)
            .parent(id)
            .graphics_for(id)
            .set(state.ids.point_path, ui);
    }

}

impl<X, Y, F> Colorable for PlotPath<X, Y, F> {
    builder_method!(color { style.color = Some(Color) });
}